Candle Making Techniques



Here are several candle making techniques that I have enjoyed making over the years. Candle Making is a growing hobby and business for many and there are so many techniques to making candles, I am going to try and help you choose the right Candle Making Technique for you.

You can make many different types of candles. These include beeswax candles, soy candles,parrifin (petroleum) wax, soap and gel candles. There are different fragrances which can make all kinds of scented candles. There are also many different colors therefore you can make candles in a variety of colors.

Candle making techniques have an infinite amount of choices to make when starting out or even looking at a new wax. During the selection process a basic decision has to be made between paraffin waxes, natural wax, “hybrid waxes” and even gels.

There is no limitation when it comes to candle making. If you are creative then this is a craft that you will especially enjoy since you are limited only be your imagination.

Different molds can be purchased at the local craft stores or online, however many hobbyists as well as entrepreneurs make their own molds, giving them different styles and shapes for their candles.

I hope I can inspire you to make your own candles, as I am positive just about anyone can do it, and have fun while the do it!!
Check out this Free Candle Making Mini course

Here are some more pages of informations on Candle Making Techniques below.

 How to Make Soy Candles

Make your own Candles

Bees Wax Candles

Candle Fragrances and Scents

Gel Candle Making

Tips, techniques and troubleshooting

Candle Making Business at Home

CANDLE MAKING SAFETY

It is imperative to have a working fire extinguisher nearby at all times!  It must be the chemical kind, not the water kind.  Never put water on a wax fire, it will only spread the flames.  Sand or baking soda can be thrown on a wax fire also.  I recommend wearing safety glasses, a heat & liquid resistant apron, as well as gloves when making candles.  Better safe than sorry!

 

Dripless Candles

There are two basic ways to make  dripless candles. A slender dripless candle is made by using a thick wick, absorbent enough to consume melting wax before it can drip. In this case, the entire candle burns away, leaving just a stub in the candleholder. Thick pillar-style dripless candles are made by using two different kinds of wax: a softer wax to make the candle’s inner core, and a harder wax with a higher melting point to form an outer shell. This type of dripless candle burns down the center, leaving the outer shell intact.

Entertaining with Caspari Candles, 10-Inch Crown, Dripless, Smokeless, Box of 12, Moss Green

Dripless taper candles are perfect for dinner tables, piano tops or mantles. They add a touch of class to any room without creating the mess of normal candles. If a taper dripless candle is allowed to burn all the way down into its holder it might create a waxy plug that will be hard to remove. For best results, replace candles before they burn down completely.

Pillar candles normally sit on pan-like holders or fit inside glass vases. If the wick of a pillar dripless candle is not absorbent enough, melted wax can pool too high, reducing the flame to a tiny light or even putting it out. A quality dripless candle will not have this problem. Pillar candles make great accent pieces and are often scented. 

 To purchase Colonial Dripless 12-Inch Candle with Classic Tip, Red

To burn a dripless candle properly, be sure the candle remains upright, straight and still while burning. A leaning candle will burn unevenly, and may result in dripping. Avoid placing candles where there are drafts, as this also causes uneven burning and could result in dripping.

Dripless Candle Treatment

If you have candles that can drip at home, don’t despair. You can easily change them into dripless candles without a lot of fuss. Simply submerge the candles completely for 24 hours in salty water, with about one to one and one half teaspoons of salt for every cup of water used.

Your candles will emerge dripless, at least after the water dries.

How to Make a Dripless Candle: The Wick

If you are into making your candles from scratch, you can make your candle dripless by using the right sized wick. The trick is to have the wick large enough so that the wick absorbs all of the wax that is being burned.

Unfortunately, there are no equations that can lead you to exactly the right combination. It all depends on the type of wax that you use and your mold. The only way that you can perfect this is to experiment and test until you find the right combination.

How to Make a Dripless Candle: Overdipping

If you overdip a candle, the core of the candle will have a softer wax. This means that the inside of the candle will burn while the outside of the candle holds the melted wax. This can be done with both taper and pillar style candles.

In order to make this kind of candle, you will first have to make the core. The wax used for the core should have a melt point between 135 to 145 degrees, which covers most waxes used to make taper or pillar candles.

Candle Making Business at Home

I’ve put together some advice for you if you are thinking about a candle making business at home  out of your hobby actually takes a little bit more than you first realise.

If you’re thinking how to start a candle making business at home- you’re thinking at a good time! No matter what appears to come along: electricity, mass created candles, fads and trends… humans maintain to be fond of candles and buyers want to purchase them. They make great products to sell at the local shops or craft market or even on E Bay.

For information on Selling Candles on E Bay and Cashing in at Craft Fairs CLICK HERE for Guides.

Almost everyone use candles in their home, in baths, bedroom, and all the other rooms in the house, to build ambiance, to meditate, to sooth, relax, and calm. A  candle making business at home  is a profitable venture for anyone, especially for those first time business owners, it is not a complicated process. It can be a home-based business that is both easy and inexpensive.

Firstly, perfect your craft of candle making. Locate your resources for green products even if that be fair trade beeswax, palm wax, soy wax, toxic-free wicks, natural scents and colorants, etc., then work with these supplies until you’ve polished your art. Polish your ’signature.’ Aside from being natural, what qualities will make your candles special. Possibly you’d like to custom design candles with people’s names or slogans painted on the glass candle container, or sell candles that contain specific aromas recognized for therapeutic, drawing out certain moods, or spiritual ritual.

Find prospective customers and allow it to grow. Most hand-crafted items are sold direct so you be able to get full retail value, rather than wholesale, and are offered at higher artisan prices in order for the crafter to turn a profit. But before you make your final business plan, you may eventually want to add extra clients or even find the occasional wholesale outlet.

Contact your Chamber of Commerce and your county health department about regulations on selling candles. In a few cases, candles made for sale must carry a label somewhere that warns people of never leaving a burning object unattended.

Make a business plan and a finance plan  This will take you through the numerous steps of projecting likely income, finalizing your candle business name, carrying out all requirements for lawfully operating a candle making business at home in your area. Produce your promotional supplies. At the very least, you’ll need a straightforward web presence and business cards. You have to spend a little money to make money.

Now, you need to start letting people know about your candle making business. Consider donating a few candles for a raffle for a charity, with the raffle set up where many people will notice it, such as a local craft festival or a busy home decoration store, making sure your business name plus a bundle of business cards are close to the candle display so future buyers can order from you. Offer to make special candles as wedding favors for a relative or friend’s wedding at a discount – with your sticker on the bottom, of course, for future customers to know how to find you.

For The Art of Candle Making and more Candle Making techniques CLICK HERE

Operating a Successful Candle Making Business at Home

Making candles can be great fun. Some people choose to take their love of this art and make money doing what they enjoy spending their time on. There are many areas of the candle making business you need to consider before embarking on such an adventure. Knowing how to make quality candles isn’t enough. You need to educate yourself on ways to promote your candles, ordering supplies, offering customer service, and determining a price for your candles.

We all know candles are a very popular item, so the market for such products is out there. However, that market can’t purchase your candles if they don’t know about it. You will need to establish a plan including where you plan to sell your candles, and then come up with a handle of ways to get attention to them. There are many places to sell candles. You can do so from your own home or rent space at craft shows. Often word of mouth will result in orders. You can also choose to advertise on the internet.

Advertising online can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. Write about your business on a blog or purchase services from a web hosting company. They often offer excellent tools for setting up a web page and directing traffic to your site. In addition, they provide the shopping cart and even credit card processing for you. Most web hosting companies charge $20 per month, which isn’t a bad investment.

Placing your candles on Ebay or other online auction sites is a great way to generate sales. As you accumulate feedback for selling a quality product you will get more buyers. Before you can do any advertising, you will need to decide what types of candles to sell. You will generate more sells if you show pictures of your work with each type of candle you sell. People buying candles want to visualize the product they are purchasing. Once your business starts turning a profit, consider buying supplies in large quantities to get a discount.

The secret to being a successful candle making business is selling the product at a fair enough price that the consumer will buy it. Yet you also need to cover the cost of your time and supplies, while making a reasonable profit. Don’t be tempted to cut corners on the quality of your supplies as this can greatly alter the quality of your product. Once the word is out that your quality is poor, you will have a hard time maintaining sales.

To generate business, offer promotions. You can offer free shipping for your candle products at the online auction sites to have an advantage over the competition. Many auction surfers will buy a product with free shipping over one with low shipping. You can also offer a free candle with the purchase of three or even to send a personalized card if the buyer is going to use the candle as a gift.

Many successful candle making companies offer personalized service. This means customers can ask for a particular type of candle in a color and you will make it for them. This often costs the customer more, but they are likely willing to pay it. Make sure you communicate well with your customers and know exactly what they want before committing to such a project.

Every business experiences issues that come up. This is to be expected. Customers are likely to be more forgiving of such issues if they are provided with quality customer service. Make sure customers have a way to get into contact with you. Work out a resolution to any issues that you will both be happy with. It is best to outline return policies on your website as well so that there is a place customers can review such information.

Choosing to start your own candle making business at home  is a wonderful and exciting time. Selling your own candles gives you a business where you can be proud of the quality product you are making. Taking the time to learn the basics of the business before jumping in will help ensure this is a fun business venture for you and hopefully one that is going to be quite profitable.

Candle Making techniques, tips and troubleshooting

 Candle Making  , Techniques, tips and troubleshooting 
 
Here are some great Candle Making  Techniques, tips and troubleshooting Advice 
 
Candle Safety Tips

Put candles in sturdy metal, glass, or ceramic holders.

  • Avoid using lighted candles.
  • If you do use candles, ensure they are in sturdy metal, glass or ceramic holders and placed where they cannot be easily knocked down.
  • Keep candles out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Set a good example by using matches, lighters, and fire carefully.
  • Children should never be allowed to play with matches, lighters, or candles.
  • Never put candles on a Christmas tree.
  • Extinguish candles after use and before going to bed.
  • And NEVER leave burning candles unattended

 

 Candle Making tips,Techniques and troubleshooting

The basic candle making techniques are same for all kinds of candles, be it the regular or the decorative ones. The difference remains in the ingredients and the designs. When it comes to fun ideas for candle making, kids always give the best suggestions. So make sure you involve your child while exploring creative candle making ideas.

Making candles can be great fun. It is very exciting to decide what type of candle to make and getting your supplies. However, some individuals quickly become disappointed and frustrated with the process and give up. There are some common problems that beginners experience with candle making. Most of them have quick and easy solutions. It is recommended that all beginners start with the basic candle making process. This gives you the opportunity to learn the basics, then you can move on to making the types of candles you really want to.

One secret to making great candles is to use quality products. In general, candle making supplies are inexpensive. If the wax you purchase is of poor quality, then it is never going to make quality candles. Heating the wax to the proper temperature is very important. The temperature will change depending on the type of candle you are making with it. If the wax isn’t hot enough it won’t form correctly. Likewise, wax that is too hot will lose luster and won’t be as sturdy once it cools.

Have you every made a beautiful candle, but when you lit it the room filled with smoke rather than the fragrance of the candle? This problem has to do with your wick, it is too long. Simply cut them shorter for future candles. You can snip the tips of the candles you have already created and this should remedy the situation.

Some candles burn and smell great, but they look ugly after a few uses with a crater in the middle of the candle while the edges of the candle jar haven’t even been touched. This is the result of a wick that isn’t wide enough. There isn’t much you can do for candles you have already made except melt the wax in them and start over. You can purchase a wider wick or braid three together to get a good thickness. The wider the candle jar, the wider you need your wick to be for the candle to burn evenly.

Cooling candles is an area of trouble for many beginners. Don’t rush the cooling process or you will damage the hardness of the candle. Forcing the candle to cool will also result in bubbles forming in the top and middle of the candle. While it won’t be a physical defect, the melting wax will go into these bubbles when you have the candle lit resulting in the wick going out. Candles should be allowed to cool in an area where they won’t be moved until completely cool. The area needs to be flat and out of direct sunlight. You will also want to make sure there aren’t any heating or cooling vents in the cooling area.

If you notice that your cooled candle isn’t as appealing as you’d like because the wax pulled away from the glass jar in some areas, try heating your jars in the microwave for a minute or two right before you fill them. This will help the wax adhere to it correctly with a very smooth look all the way around the jar.

It is important to remember that candle making involves some basic concepts. It will take a few tries to complete the steps properly, but give it some time. You will have to experiment to find the methods that work best in your work environment to make the candles you want. It is suggested that you only make a few candles at a time to keep from wasting money on supplies while you are learning. Make sure the finished product doesn’t have any burning issues with the wick or bubbles. If it does, simply melt the wax again and try it once more. Once you have mastered the basics of candle making, you can experiment with different types of candles. The internet is a great place to find candle making tips as well as troubleshooting for your candle making problems.

Candle making wax

 

Today, with the growing popularity of candle making, candle making wax has made strides to become better, more available, and with more diversity then before. People are constantly looking for the new thing and since wax is the main component in candle making, the changes have been there.
Most of the wax used in candles today is refined from petroleum like paraffin wax. This is the type of wax that is in most candles. Paraffin wax is readily available and inexpensive. Other types of waxes are natural and refined from vegetable or plant materials like soy, palm, or bayberry. A natural wax growing in popularity is soy based wax. It is processed by hydrogenating soybeans which makes them suitable for candles. Soy wax is a renewable resource that is eco-friendly.

The Secrets To Successful Candle Making 
 

Gel Candle Making Ideas

 
Required Supplies: Gel, deep coloring dye, zinc wick, glue, fragrant oils, embeds (optional), stainless steel pot and candle container (champagne glass).

CANDLE MAKING SUPPLIERS

Steps for Making Gel Candles


•First of all, take the container and attach the zinc wick at the bottom by using a small amount of warm glue.
•Pull the wick up and roll it on a stick or a pencil to keep it straight.
•Make smaller pieces of the gel and melt them in a stainless steel container over a medium flame (about 200 degrees Fahrenheit).
•After the gel liquefies, add coloring dye to it in small amounts, until you get the desired gel color.
•For using embeds, light gel color is preferable to make them more noticeable.
•The next step in making gel candles is to add fragrance; you can use ½ teaspoon per glass of melted gel.
•Preheat the oven and warm the candle container to about 150 degrees Fahrenheit.
•For using embeds, dip them in hot gel first and arrange along the sides of the champagne glass.
•Pour the gel in the container while it is still hot, so as to minimize bubble formation.
•Allow the gel to cool down and trim the excess wick.
•Light the unique gel candles and have fun. Read more on how to make gel candles and making fruit gel candles.

With so many different kinds of wax available, candle maker are able to pick the type that works best for them. When a candle maker is able to understand each kind of wax, they are able to fully experience every inch of the candle making market and get double, triple or even quadruple the fulfillment.

Make Your Own Candles

To Make Your Own Candles is pretty easy these days, but it is essential that the right equipment and materials are available. Melting the wax should always take place in a double boiler or in a melter specifically designed to melt wax. The double boiler should always be used when other wax melters are not available to ensure the wax or other product does not come in direct contact with the open flame.

You can find the “tools of the trade” at most of your local craft stores and a lot of your supplies can be obtained at a discount from wholesale suppliers online.

To make your own candles you will need supplies, these include wax, wicks and molds. Once you learn the craft then you can begin adding dyes and fragrances. These supplies can be easily obtained at a craft store or supplier. Colors, fragrances and decorations are also being readily obtained.

No matter what type of candles you are making, paraffin, gel or natural waxes, the pouring temperature is very important. When using quality waxes, pouring hotter can produce better results, but this should only be done when first trying the manufacturer’s recommended pouring temperatures

In addition to temperatures, it is also important to develop consistent procedures for measuring the various items being placed into your formulae wherever possible it is advisable to measure all of your additives, scents and color by weight and not necessarily by teaspoons or tablespoons.

One good thing about making your own candles is that there really is no wrong or right way to make candles if the end result is a safe burning and desirable looking candle. However, the key to make consistent candles is to try to develop consistent procedures taking into account many of the points identified in this article often the best candles are made by mistake or experimenting.

Here is a great Step by Step Guide to make your own Candles CLICK HERE it is suitable for beginners to the experienced Candle makers, it includes 3 additional Bonuses.

My How to Make Candles Guide is set out for the person who has never made a candle before. But the 9 candle making recipes, the candle making troubleshooting guide and the many candle making tips throughout the book will help any level of candle maker.

The candle making techniques covered throughout the book will serve as a solid foundation for your entire candle making in the years to come. This candle making guide shows you how to set up your equipment collection, what wax, wicks and additives you need and how to best combine everything together to make the perfect candles. The book is in an easy-to-follow format.

Make your own candles- here are a few different types;

 WAXES 

 Paraffin Wax-  a hard wax which appears to be somewhat white and translucent. Paraffin wax comes out of the ground and is obtained from petroleum (it is a fossil fuel). This wax’s melting point ranges from about 48° to 66° C (120° to 150° F). Paraffin wax is the most common wax to create candles with today and it is also one of the cheapest. 

 Beeswax- a soft, slow burning natural wax produced in the bee hive of honey bees. The color of this wax varies depending on purity (human tampering) and the type of flowers gathered by the bees; however, it is usually a shade of white, yellow, or brown. Beeswax has a high melting point of 62 to 64 °C (144 to 147 °F) (when heated above 85 °C (185 °F) discoloration occurs). When a beeswax candle is burned more heat than any other wax candle is given off. Beeswax is naturally scented.

 Soy wax- a partially-hydrogenated form of soybean oil. This wax is very soft and has a low melting temperature of approx 47°C (118°F). Soy wax has off-white, opaque appearance. Its lower melting temperature can become a problem in hot weather; the candle can sometimes become deformed. Soy wax is best used in jars or other types of candle containers because of its low melting point and soft characteristics (i.e. tapered candles may bend when burning over long periods of time).

 Palm wax- a hard, slow burning wax made from vegetables; mainly produced in Southeast Asia. The melting point of palm wax is 55°-58°C (131° – 136°F). A unique texture can be seen when the candle is made from the crystalline structure that is characteristic to this wax. Palm wax is very good at holding color as well as a scent from an essential oil.

Recycled wax- wax from old, used candles or worn out crayons. A special cleansing process must take place once the candles are melted to remove any debris (hair, bugs, burnt particles and pieces of wick for example).

Gel- Gel candles are made from oil. Wax candles are also made from oil, but the gel ones are a mix of 95% mineral oil and 5% polymer resin. Gel wax comes in three different types: high density, medium density, and low density. A big part of learning how to make gel candles involves learning the difference in available densities. You can add color, fragrance, and decorations to your gel candles. Use gel when you want something that is transparent. *All gel candles need to be inside a container.
While the basic steps of heating and pouring to create the gel candle are the same as you use with wax candles, the methods and candle making equipment required are a little different. Gel wax requires more heat than the other candle waxes to become flexible and, well, gel-like. You can turn to a multi-cooker to get this part of the process done. A multi-cooker is similar to a deep fryer. They are typically made of metal with a non-stick coating. The heating element is separate and has a temperature dial so you can get it to the precise temperature you need to melt the gel.

THE BASIC RECIPE TO MAKE YOUR OWN CANDLES

• Prepare the wax
• Place a double boiler on top of the stove and fill it with water
• Place the non-melted wax in a smaller pot
• Place the smaller pot containing the non-melted wax into the larger pot of the double boiler and allow the wax to melt
• Now place the wick in the middle of the mold and pour the wax
• Allow to cool, 4 to 6 hours, before attempting to remove the candle from the mold.

SAFETY TIPS FOR WHEN YOU MAKE YOUR OWN CANDLES

Heating Wax

 
There’s no getting around it: to make candles, you have to heat wax. Whether you use a double boiler or other pot for melting, take care not to touch the pots or their handles with bare hands or you’ll risk serious burns. Always wear oven mitts or use silicone pot holders to adjust the pots or remove them from the stove.

You also need to pay close attention to where your wax is in relation to its boiling point. For candle making, wax typically needs to be heated to between 170 and 175 degrees Fahrenheit. A temperature higher than 200 degrees Fahrenheit is called a flash point and is the temperature at which wax begins to burn and release toxic fumes into the air. Clip a candy thermometer to your melting pot and be vigilant about checking the current temperature.

Pouring Wax

 
Hot wax can easily cause first and second degree burns. Exercise caution when you pour wax from your melting pot into your containers. Pour the wax slowly and deliberately to avoid spills and splashes. If you do happen to get burned, take the following precautions to help minimize the damage until you can get to the emergency room

When pouring wax or gels you should always try to wear gloves to minimize the “splattering” onto your hands and other exposed areas. A multiuse fire extinguisher should always be available. When pouring candles keep in mind that you will be dealing with molten products and all precautions should be followed.

Now you can make your own candles, check out my other candle making techniques, it’s such a great hobby.

A lot More information on  your own make your own Candle

Here is a short Video on Candle Making 101

Gel Candle Making

Gel Candle making is so rewarding, but it is probably the hardest of all the candle making techniques because you have to be a little more precise in your measurements and the supplies to make a great gel candles are different. Gel Candle Making is quite unique and a very satisfying type of candle making and the gel candles do burn twice as long as other candles.

But you will need different supplies from the bees wax candles or paraffin candles. You will need the following supplies  for Gel Candle Making. For More Secrets to Gel Candle Making CLICK HERE

Gel Candle Making

Every candle maker has their own methods and equipment for making their candles. The following is a suggested list of equipment and uses.  Feel free to experiment and add you own.                                                                

 
Large Glass Measuring Cup – for pouring heated gel and/or melting gel in the oven 
Electric Presto Kitchen Kettle – for melting larger quantities of gel
Thermometer – a regular candy thermometer is fine
Stirring utensil – metal is best, don’t use wooden
Metal skewer – use for stirring and/or moving embeds around
Potato peeler – for shaving off small slivers of block dye
Toothpicks – for adding liquid dye to gel
Wax paper – for gel color checking (see adding color below)

Gel, zinc wicks, liquid color dye, fragrance oils and embeds. You also have the option to buy gel candle making kits. These kits contain all the items that you require; you need to by a glass jar.
 

Gel candles are made of 95% mineral oil, and 5% polymer resin.  This resin is a powder that, when mixed with the mineral oil, transforms it to a more solid state. The Gel comes in 3 density’s CLP (low density), CMP (medium density) and CHP (high density).
The thicker or denser the gel is, the more fragrance oil it can hold.

For a plain, light to moderately scented candle, the CLP is all you need.  The CMP is a little thicker, and will hold more fragrance for a heavier scent.  The CHP is the thickest gel and will hold the heaviest scent load.  It is also the one you need if you plan to use any suspended embeds (such as glass fish, glitter, etc.).  The thicker the gel, the longer it takes to melt and the harder it is to pour.  Remember that gel takes longer to melt than paraffin waxes, so patience is required. 

GEL CANDLE MAKING METHOD                                                                                                 

1. If you bought your candle making supplies separately and not from a candle making kit, choose non-flammable products. Remember that you will be using heat in making it, so you have to take the necessary precautions. Also, keep a fire extinguisher handy.

2. Do not replace zinc wicks with cotton wicks; the latter can absorb the gel. Your gel candle will not burn well with these. Also, you can glue your wick to the bottom of the container to make sure that it sticks to the center. Do not trim the wick yet, leave it long enough to let it reach outside the container.

3. Cut the gel into small strips, this will aid in melting the gel faster. You can use a double boiler or a multiple cooker in melting the gel. Control the temperature. Do not leave it too high, or the candle can lose its gloss.

4. Wooden spoons should not be used for stirring the gel candle wax, as they can cause bubbles in the mixture. You do not want bubbles in your candle.

5. Once the gel becomes smooth, pour the liquid dye into the mixture. You do not need to pour a lot of the liquid dye; a small drop is all that is needed to add color to your gel candle. Gel candles pick up color more readily than other candle waxes. You can also skip pouring the dye altogether, and keep your the candle clear.

6. To make scented gel candles, you can add scents or fragrance oils ( these must be non polar and over170 flash point) to the gel mixture. They can come in low, medium and high densities. The higher the density, the more fragrance it can hold. This also holds true for embeds. You have to keep in mind though, that with a higher density gel candle, the gel will also be thicker. So, it will take a longer time for the gel to melt.

7. Prepare the container that you will be pouring the gel into. Containers used are preferably those that are made of glass, in order for the design to be displayed as well as any decorative embed. You can use flexible types molds for Gel Candles.

8. Before pouring the mixture into the container, heat it in the microwave oven for about a minute. If you want embeds to be at the bottom of the container, add these embeds before pouring the mixture into the container. Embeds are great additions to your candles. The embeds that you use can include glitter, crystals, seashells or marbles.

9. After pouring the candle and adding the embeds, trim the wick to its desired length, this is a great gel candle making tip.

Final Notes
Temperatures to remember:
Heat gel to 225°
Add fragrance and color -  200°-225°
Pouring temperature – 185°-200°

 Improper or unsecured wicking using polar fragrances, adding flammable items to the gel candle, all of these go in to making a candle that can flare up and cause the glass container to break. Research, test and experiment your gel candle making.

A great Gel Candle Making video    CLICK HERE      has great instructions and ideas that will get you not just making gel candles but feeling you can experiment and create on your own. Even my kids and husband enjoyed making gel candles.

For more    candle making Techniques      read on.

Candle making Supplies Right Here

How to Make Soy Candles

Want to learn the  basic steps on how to make soy candles. I like to share with you how to make soy candles right from your home kitchen. Soy candles are probably the easiest candles to make and one of the safest candles to make.  Compared to other types of candles like paraffin candles which can actually be hazardous to you, but there are some special candle making techniques you need to know..

 You can buy all the materials you need to make a soy candle from the internet or from any local hobby shop or craft store. Lots of people prefer soy candles over traditional candles because they retain their scents longer. Soy candles are also cheaper than beeswax candles and plus they use all natural ingredients. Another reason why soy candles are so popular is that they produce a lot less soot compared to a paraffin wax candle and they are easy to clean up after you make your candle.

 Soy candles wax are made from plant oils which is a lot more environmentally friendly compared to other candles that use petroleum in their wax.
When you are ready to buy your supplies for your soy candle keep in mind that you can mix and match scents for your soy candle. You can mix different types of fragrances to get the one that you like the best. Typical soy candles uses about a pound of wax, but remember to make your fragrance oil before you add it to your wax.

Benefits of Soy Candles

 They burn longer. Take into account the cost of candles and you’ll   come out ahead by buying soy over paraffin.

 The scent’s stronger and lasts longer than other candles.

 They’re cleaner burning with very little smoke

The most common type of Soy Candle is molded, pillar, and container candles

The molded candles are those in which the wax cools in a mold of some sort to give the candle its shape.  Molded candles are usually small in shape and can be molded from candle molds, or anything else that can hold wax and survive the temperature of the melted wax.

Pillar candles are generally molded candles, but they tend to be in a class by themselves (as far as I am concerned).  When crafting pillar candles, special attention must be made to the wick size.  If you have an undersized wick, the candle may tunnel, and with an oversized wick, the sides melt and you have a mess, but it cleans up with soapy warm water. You will need a pillar blend wax in order to acquire the hardness necessary to make a quality pillar.

Container candles are the way to go for beginners.  No special molds are needed.  You can make a quality container candle in something as simple as a mason jar! 

Soy Wax Candle Making for Beginners

                        The Ultimate Guide to Soy Candle Making

How to make soy candles Ultimate Guide offers 110 pages of accurate knowledge on being successful in soy candle making. For hobby enthusiasts to business professionals, this is a complete package for the Soy Candle Making Enthusiasts.

It includes 4 Bonus packages of Scent Mixing Guide, Candle Test Sheet, How to price your Soy Candles and Manufacturing in Bulk

MAKING SOY TART CANDLES

Tarts are basically candles with no wicks. They’re burned from below, usually via potpourri or special tart burners. Though they were created as a solution to the leftover wax candle makers had at the end of the day, they’ve become increasingly popular. Some of their benefits include:

  • They’re quick to fill a room with scent since they burn more quickly than traditional candles.
  • They are often safer, since there’s no open flame.
  • The scents are stronger than those of traditional candles.
  • They’re small enough to buy multiples at once and burn different scents in different rooms of the house.

You will need the following supplies to make your Soy Tart Candle

  • Soy wax
  • Soy compatible fragrance oil of choice (According to Soya you’ll need one fluid ounce of fragrance to 16 ounces of wax.)
  • Tart molds 
  • A method of melting the wax (Paraffin wax requires a stove and double-boiler. Soy, however, can be melted in the microwave if you choose.)

Instructions:

  1. Melt the wax in your manner of choice.
  2. Add the color to the mix before pouring it into the molds.
  3. Once you pour the wax into the containers, let it cool and set.
  4. When the wax has cooled and the soy candle has set, you’ll have to pop it out of the mold. Since there’s no wick to hold onto and tug the candle out, you can push the sides of the mold together and squeeze the candle out.

Since tarts are so small, pushing the candles out of the molds won’t take much effort to do. If you do run into problems removing the candle from the mold, you can put the candles in the freezer to loosen them up. Only do this for a few minutes, though, as soy wax tends to crack when exposed to extremely cold temperatures for any length of time.

Making Soy Floative Candles

How to make Soy Candles float, basically soy floative is a soy tart with a wick. You basically follow the same instructions to make a soy tart, only after you pour your soy wax, insert a wick and allow the soy candle to set up. Once it is set, you may use a freezer or similar method to release the soy candle from the mold.

Your soy wax should float.  I believe it is a little less dense than water.

Try your tart molds to make a floative. While the candle burns, it will raise a bit in the water, kind of like a boat effect. Also notice while your floative burns, it doesn’t leak. This is because the cool water surrounding the soy candle is keeping the wax cool and preventing it from melting. 
There are a variety of tart and floative molds. Ranging from the simple style to the elegant style floats. I suggest starting with something simple, then stepping up. My basic soy floative is a great seller even after trying to market more elegant and expensive soy tarts and floatives!

MAKING YOUR OWN SOY PILLAR CANDLES

Making your own Pillar candles is simple and can be used to make for almost any occasion, whether it is a large gathering of friends, or a simple decorative touch to your own home. With the flexibility of making your own pillar candles that you have when designing your own style of candle, it is no wonder that homemade candle making is an exciting and rewarding project. Following a few basic instructions for making unscented or scented pillar candles will have you making these beautiful home accents in no time.

Materials Needed For Decorative Pillar Candles:
Mold                  Wax                    Add – Ins                     Wick                                             Double Boiler
Sealers                                          Wick Rod

Instructions on How to make Soy Candles (Pillar)

Melt the proper amount of wax in the double boiler. Hold the boiler just above the heat to prevent scorching the wax. Remove the double boiler from the heat when the wax reaches between 175 and 190 degrees.

Add in color chips or fragrance oil if you want to make a scented pillar candle. If you prefer an unscented pillar candle, you won’t need to add anything to the wax, except color chips. Stir the wax and add-ins thoroughly. You can make uneven textures and tones, if you desire, by stirring more sporadically.

Pour the wax into your mold until it reaches ½ inch from the top. You will notice that as the wax is cooling, it will develop a depression in the center. You can use a needle to poke holes within one inch of the candles length in the wax, causing a source of ventilation.

Add more wax to the mold to fill in the ventilation holes. Make sure the wax is level with the previously poured wax to prevent any seams along the base.

Let your candle completely cool for about 24 hours.  It can take longer.

Remove your candle from the mold carefully. Remember to place it in the refrigerator for about 15 minutes and try to remove it if it doesn’t want to come out straight away.

Make sure you clean your mold with warm water to remove any residue. Dry your mold completely, as water can damage the candle or prevent it from settling properly.

Thread the wick (Two inches longer than the pillar) through your mold and secure in place with a wick rod.

Seal your mold with a screw and sealer to stop leakage.

Trim the wick so that it is ½ inch above the candle.

Smooth the base of the candle by trimming the surface with a nylon cloth.

Embellishing a Pillar Candle

There are a variety of ways that you can embellish a pillar candle, but here are a few simple things you can do:

  • Give your pillar candle some texture by adding chunks to your mold before pouring wax.
  • Experiment with layering colors to give your candle a personal touch. You can do this by adding a layer of one color of wax, letting it dry, and then adding in another wax color.
  • Add spices, flower petals and other decorative items to the melted wax for an interesting appearance.
  • Gently press pins into the surface of your completed pillar candle

Here is a video you can watch to Soy Wax Candle Making for Beginners

Remember the Complete The Ultimate Guide to Soy Candle Making has some wonderful techniques on How to Make Soy Candles.

Candle Making Fragrance and Scents

Candle Making Fragrance is the most important part of the candle and the candle scent oil is one of the most satisfying parts of the candle.

More is not better when it comes to fragrance oils in a candle. All waxes will only hold a maximum of anywhere from 4% to 10% (up to 1 1/2 ounce) of fragrance oil before you start having problems. Some of the common problems with adding too much fragrance oil are; wick clogs while burning (mushrooming), fragrance oil bleeds out of the wax, low flame or flame keeps going out, low scent throw, just to name a few.

All fragrances should be 100% liquid concentrate, soap & lotion compatibility, gel compatibility.

  Fragrances that are indicated as gel compatible are compatible with Penreco Versagel for making gel candles.  It is important to realize, though, that many of our fragrances may contain just a slight amount of a “polar” ingredient which would cause them to be listed as not gel safe when in reality, the fragrance may mix into the gel just fine. The bottom line is test, test, and test for yourself to find out which ones work for you.

MAKE YOUR OWN GOURMET SCENTED CANDLES CLICK HERE

There are literally hundreds of fragrances and oil options; here are some of the Favorites.

Top Fragrance Oils

Apple Hot Baked Pie , Birthday Cake, Blueberry Cobbler, Clean Cotton, Coconut Lime ,Creamy Vanilla, Creme Brulee,Cucumber Melon,Hawaiian Breeze,Lavender, Leather, Lilac,  Love Spell, Mango Papaya, Mulberyyr, Pomegranate , Red Hot Cinnamon, Strawberry, Sweet Pea, Vanilla Satin   are just to name a few.

 Candle Making Fragrance and Scents will have a much better scent throw after curing in soy wax for at least 3 to 15 days. The longer the cure, the better the throw. Try using the coconut oil to help you with a stronger scent throw in soy and soy blend container waxes. It will also help soy candles to cure faster.

CANDLE MAKING FRAGRANCE AND SCENTS SAFETY

The Flash point is the temperature which the fragrance can ignite when it comes into contact with a naked flame, you can heat the fragrance at a higher temperature as long as it doesn’t come into contact with a naked flame or spark..

More Candle Making techniques

Using a candle making fragrance and scents adds another dimension to our enjoyment of our handcrafted candles. Not only can we enjoy the look of the candle and its gentle light, but now there is the added sense of scent.

Although the sense of smell is not highly developed and most people and is sometimes considered the least used sense, is still very powerful. I think we’ve all had the experience of an aroma triggering immediate and powerful memories. Maybe the smell of freshly cut grass reminds us of the summers of our childhood or the smell of a certain perfume triggers thoughts of past romance.

Bees Wax Candle Making

Bees Wax Candle Making has transformed into a real art over the past few years. Here are some helpful candle making techniques on bees wax candle making

Bees wax sheets they are exactly what they sound like – sheets of beeswax, but they come in a variety of patterns and colors.

Typically a square braid wick is used for rolling beeswax and the type of wick depends on the size of the finished candle. I recommend you get a roll of a small, a medium, and a large wick to start.

The primary wax used in bees wax candle making  is refined from petroleum.

Other types of waxes have become extremely popular in the last number of years. These include vegetable or plant based waxes such as soy, palm or bayberry as well as waxes from insects such as beeswax.

                                                                 CANDLE MAKING SECRETS 

Bees Wax Candle Making

Basically, paraffin wax is a petroleum product that has gone through a refining process. The end result is a product that is solid at room temperature. Within the refining process, waxes can be classified as fully refined wax, semi-refined wax, scale wax and slack wax.

One of the most popular natural waxes is beeswax. Beeswax comes from the honeycomb and is available in yellow or white. The beeswax candle  making is always been popular due to the very pleasant aroma, the hardness of the product and its burning characteristics. The other advantage this product offers is that it performs very closely to paraffin wax with very little if any additives.

Keep the beeswax 100% natural by never adding artificial scents or toxic colorants. Without using any harsh chemicals or bleach, we thoroughly filter our beeswax removing all impurities. Purified beeswax will ensure a bright, soot-free, sweet smelling burn.

When you purchase the beeswax, it will be in a roll. It may tend to crack when you try to unroll it. Try and use the blow dryer on low to warm the sheet up so it is more manageable, go back and forth over it slowly.  As the wax begins to warm start unrolling it.

If you purchased the large sheets of beeswax, you will need to cut it to the size you need. It is possible to purchase sheets that are just the size for candles. Cut the wicking one and one-half inches longer than the sheet you plan to use. Place the wick along one of the long edges. Allow the wick to overhang three-fourths of an inch on each end.

On the edge with the wick, gently fold over one-eighth of an inch all the way down, enclosing the wick in the beeswax. Mash the wax flat against the wick. Start rolling the beeswax, keeping it even all of the way down the sheet.It’s so important to the bees wax candle making procedure. 

You can make a thicker candle, by adding another sheet of beeswax at the end of the first sheet. Press the second sheet to the edge of the first sheet. Warm it with the hairdryer to make it stick better. Keep rolling the beeswax until you come to the end.

When you finish rolling the wax, blend the end of the sheet into the other beeswax using your thumb or thumb nail. Make it look as smooth as possible. Look at both ends of your candle, and choose the one that looks the nicest to be the top. Trim the wick to one-half inch, and cut the one on the bottom completely off.

That’s it, see how easy Bees Wax Candle Making is and you and your kids will have so much fun making their own Bees Wax Candles

Check out this Video Bees Wax Candles he’s a classic sort of guy.